Focal Pointe Observatory
Astrophotography by Bob Franke

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Dust Angel

 

Click the image for a ~ 55% size view. (1350 x 1800 - 1.18 MB)   

Instrument

Takahashi FSQ-106ED @ f/5.0 (530 mm F.L.) Captured at 2.1 arcsec/pixel.  Shown at 3.80 and 9.11 arcsec/pixel.

Mount

Paramount MyT

Camera

SBIG STF-8300M Self Guiding Package w/ mono ST-i, using AstroDon E-Series RGB  and Ha filters.

Acquisition Data

2/24/2017 to 3/30/2017  Chino Valley, AZ with CCD Commander & CCDSoft. 

Exposure

Lum

 780 min. (78 x 10 min. each)  binned 1x1

RGB

 690 min. (23 x 10 min. each)        "

 RGB combine ratios are 1.00, 0.95, 0.94

Software

  • PixInsight & Photoshop CS6.

  • eXcalibrator v5.0 for (g:r) color balancing, using 102 stars from the APASS database.

  • PixInsight processing includes calibration, registering, stacking, LRGB creation,  non-linear stretching with HistogramTransformation .

  • Noiseware 5, a PhotoShop plug-in.

  • PhotoShop for final touch up.

Comment

North is to the top.

Late in 2004, Steve Mandel noticed a huge faint nebula complex around the galaxies M81 and M82. Longer exposures, with only a 4-inch refractor, revealed many beautiful structures. The Angel Nebula, as named by Mandel's 12-year-old son, is perhaps the most exquisite.

 

This large complex, also called the Galactic Cirrus, was first seen on Palomar Sky Survey plates in the mid-60s. It was often considered a nuisance because it interfered with images of distant galaxies. Later, astrophotographers thought it was random noise and digitally removed the nebula.

Mandrel realized that the general galactic starlight illuminated the reflection nebula. This led to the creative name... The Integrated Flux Nebula.

Mandrel's initial work inspired several research papers. The nebula was shown composed of dust particles, hydrogen and carbon monoxide. For his work, Mandrel received the Chambliss Amateur Achievement Medal from the American Astronomical Society.