Focal Pointe Observatory
Astrophotography by Bob Franke

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IC 447

 

Click the image for a larger view. (2400 x 1600 - 2.09 MB)

Instrument

Takahashi FSQ-106ED @ f/5.0 (530 mm F.L.) Captured at 2.1 arcsec/pixel.  Shown at 2.93 and 9.39  arcsec/pixel.

Mount

Paramount MyT

Camera

SBIG STF-8300M Self Guiding Package w/ mono ST-i, using AstroDon E-Series LRGB filters.

Acquisition Data

2/27/2016 to 3/11//2016  Chino Valley, AZ with CCD Commander & CCDSoft. 

Exposure

Lum

 320 min. (32 x 10 min.)      bin 1x1

RGB

 360 min. (12 x 10 min. each)     "

Software

  • CCDSoft, PixInsight & Photoshop CS6.

  • eXcalibrator v6.2 for (g:r),(b:r) color balancing, using 1,839 stars from the Pan-STARRS database.

  • PixInsight processing includes sub-exposure calibration, CosmeticCorrection, data  rejection, mean combine sub-exposures, create the LRGB image, gradient removal, non-linear stretching with HistogramTransformation, BackgroundNeutralization, HDRMultiscaleTransformn, Gaussian Convolution for mild background smoothing, StarNet to create a star mask and  RangeSelection to mask the brighter nebula areas.

  • PhotoShop for local sharpening and to repair a reflection.

Comment

North is to the right.

This beautiful complex of reflection and dark nebulae is in the constellation Monoceros. The large blue reflection nebula is IC 447. To the right and seemingly connected by a dark nebula is IC 446. This blue reflection nebula also shows glowing yellow dust. Above are reflection nebula NGC 2245 and further up is NGC 2247. NGC 2245 is also showing strong yellow dust. At the upper left corner is the red glow of the nearby Cone Nebula.