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Astrophotography by Bob Franke
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Markarian's Chain

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      Click the full screen zoom button           ^
     
Click the image to Zoom and Pan              

Click here to view the image without Zoomify (3200 x 2400, 1.42 MB)

 

 

 

Instrument

Takahashi FSQ-106ED @ f/5.0 (530 mm F.L.) Captured at 2.1 arcsec/pixel.  The Zoomify image scale is 2.1 to 9.40 arcsec / pixel.

Mount

Losmandy G11 with Gemini L4 v1.0

Camera

SBIG STF-8300M Self Guiding Package w/ mono ST-i, using Baader LRGB filters.

Acquisition Data

2/7/2013 to 3/14/2013 Chino Valley, AZ... with CCDAutoPilot5 & CCDSoft.  Off-axis guided.

Exposure

 Lum 430.0 min. (43 x 10 min. bin 1x1)

Red

161.0 min. (23 x 420 sec. each bin 1x1)

Green

193.2 min. (23 x 504 sec . bin 1x1)

Blue

230.0 min. (23 x 600 sec. bin 1x1)

Software

  • CCDSoft, CCDStack, Photoshop CS6, PixInsight and Noel Carboni's actions.

  • eXcalibrator v4.0 beta for (u-g), (g-r) color balancing, using 32 stars from the SDSS-DR8 database.

  • CCDStack to calibrate, register, normalize, data reject, combine the sub exposures and create the RGB image.

  • PixInsight for gradient removal and initial non-linear stretching.

  • PhotoShop for the LRGB combine & final touch-up. 

  • Noiseware 5, a PhotoShop plug-in.

Comment

North is to the top.

Across the heart of the Virgo Cluster of Galaxies lies a striking string of galaxies known as Markarian's Chain. The chain, pictured above, is highlighted on the lower right with two large but featureless lenticular galaxies, M84 and M86. Prominent to their left is a pair of interacting galaxies known as The Eyes.

The home Virgo Cluster is the nearest cluster of galaxies, contains over 2000 galaxies, and has a noticeable gravitational pull on the galaxies of the Local Group of Galaxies surrounding our Milky Way Galaxy.

The center of the Virgo Cluster is located about 70 million light years away toward the constellation of Virgo. At least seven galaxies in the chain appear to move coherently, although others appear to be superposed by chance.

Source: NASA APOD