|  | 
	
	
	
		
			| Instrument | 
			Takahashi FSQ-106ED @ 
			f/5.0 (530 mm F.L.) Captured at 2.1 arcsec/pixel.  The Zoomify 
			image scale is 2.1 to 9.40 arcsec / pixel. |  
			| Mount | 
			
			Losmandy G11 with Gemini L4 v1.0 |  
			| Camera | 
			SBIG STF-8300M Self 
			Guiding Package w/ mono ST-i, using Baader LRGB filters. |  
			| Acquisition Data | 
			2/7/2013 to 3/14/2013 Chino Valley, AZ... with CCDAutoPilot5 
			& CCDSoft.  Off-axis guided. |  
			| 
			
			Exposure | 
				
					| Lum | 430.0 
					min. (43 x 10 min. bin 1x1) |  
					| 
					Red | 
					161.0 min. (23 x 
					420 sec. each bin 1x1) |  
					| 
			Green 
					 | 
			193.2 min. (23 x 504 
			sec . 
			bin 1x1) 
					 |  
					| 
			Blue 
					 | 
			230.0 min. (23 x 600 
			sec. 
			bin 1x1) 
					 |  |  
			| 
			
			Software | 
			
			
			CCDSoft, CCDStack, 
			Photoshop CS6, PixInsight and Noel Carboni's actions. 
			
			
			
			eXcalibrator v4.0 beta for (u-g), (g-r) color balancing, using 
			32 stars 
			from the SDSS-DR8 database.
			
			CCDStack to calibrate, 
			register, normalize, data reject, combine the sub exposures and 
			create the RGB image.
			
			PixInsight for 
			gradient removal and 
			initial non-linear stretching.
			
			PhotoShop for the LRGB 
			combine & final touch-up. 
			
			Noiseware 5, a PhotoShop plug-in. |  
			| Comment | 
			North is to the top. 
			Across the heart of 
			the Virgo Cluster of Galaxies lies a striking string of galaxies 
			known as Markarian's Chain. The chain, pictured above, is 
			highlighted on the lower right with two large but featureless lenticular galaxies, M84 and M86. Prominent to their left is a 
			pair of interacting galaxies known as The Eyes. 
			The home Virgo 
			Cluster is the nearest cluster of galaxies, contains over 2000 
			galaxies, and has a noticeable gravitational pull on the galaxies of 
			the Local Group of Galaxies surrounding our Milky Way Galaxy.  
			The 
			center of the Virgo Cluster is located about 70 million light years 
			away toward the constellation of Virgo. At least seven galaxies in 
			the chain appear to move coherently, although others appear to be 
			superposed by chance.  
			Source:
			
			NASA APOD |    |