Focal Pointe Observatory
Astrophotography by Bob Franke

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NGC 7635 - The Bubble Nebula


           Click the full screen zoom button       ^
     
Click the image to Zoom and Pan    

Click here to view the image without Zoomify (1800 x 1200)

 

Instrument

12.5" RCOS @  ~f/9 (2880 mm fl) 0.643 arcsec / pixel.  The Zoomify image scale is 1.28 to 3.09 arcsec / pixel.

Mount

Paramount ME

Camera

SBIG STL-11000 w/ internal filter wheel, AstroDon Filters

Acquisition Data

10/24/2009 to 11/16/2009 Chino Valley, AZ... with CCDAutoPilot3 & CCDSoft.

Exposure

Lum    270 min (18 x 15 min, bin 1x1)

RGB    225 min (  5 x 15 min each, bin 2x2)

Click here for the narrowband color mapped versions.
Click here for an Ha filtered b/w version.

Software

  • CCDSoft, CCDStack, Photoshop CS w/ the Fits Liberator plugin. Noel Carboni's actions and Russell Croman's GradientXTerminator.

  • eXcalibrator for (b-v), (v-r) color calibration, using 39 stars from the NOMAD1 database.

  • PixFix32 (pre-beta) to repair hot/cold pixels and column defects.

  • CCDStack to calibrate, register, normalize, data reject, combine the sub exposures and LRGB color.

  • PhotoShop for LLRGB combine &  on-linear stretching.

Comment

North is to the right.

The Bubble Nebula, cataloged as NGC 7635 and Sharpless 162, is an HII emission region in the constellation Cassiopeia, at a distance of about 11,000 light-years. The "bubble" is created by the stellar wind from a massive young, hot, 8.7 magnitude central star. William Herschel discovered the nebula in 1787.